If the tower-reported surface wind is 010° at 18 knots, what is the crosswind component for a Rwy 08 landing?

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To determine the crosswind component for a runway 08 landing with a reported surface wind of 010° at 18 knots, it's important to first understand the relationship between the wind direction and runway orientation. Runway 08 is aligned on a bearing of 080°.

The crosswind component can be calculated using the formula:

Crosswind Component = Wind Speed × sin(Angle between Wind Direction and Runway Orientation)

The wind is coming from 010°, which means it is blowing towards 190° (180° plus the wind direction). To find the angle between the wind direction (010°) and the runway (080°), we can perform the following calculation:

  1. Calculate the angle:
  • Angle = Runway Direction - Wind Direction

  • Angle = 80° - 10° = 70°

  1. Now, use this angle in the sine function:
  • Crosswind Component = 18 knots × sin(70°)

Using a scientific calculator or sine values:

  • sin(70°) is approximately 0.9397.

Now, calculate the crosswind component:

  • Crosswind Component = 18 knots × 0.9397 ≈ 16.89 knots.

Rounding

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