What is the intended effect of adjusting baggage towards the forward compartment?

Adjusting baggage towards the forward compartment is done primarily to balance the aircraft. Proper weight distribution is essential for maintaining the aircraft's center of gravity within safe limits, which directly affects stability and control during flight. When baggage is shifted forward, it helps ensure that the center of gravity is aligned correctly, allowing for more effective handling characteristics and improved performance overall.

The balance of the aircraft is crucial for safe operations, as being out of balance can lead to difficulties in controlling the aircraft, particularly during critical phases of flight such as takeoff and landing. This measure helps pilots maintain the desired flight path and enhances safety.

The other options, while they might have implications in specific scenarios, are not the primary reason for adjusting baggage to the forward compartment. Increasing speed, lowering fuel consumption, or increasing altitude are influenced by a range of other factors, including aerodynamics, power settings, and overall aircraft performance, rather than just weight distribution.